mitlist/be/app/database.py

66 lines
2.6 KiB
Python

# app/database.py
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import create_async_engine, AsyncSession
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker, declarative_base
from app.config import settings
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Ensure DATABASE_URL is set before proceeding
if not settings.DATABASE_URL:
raise ValueError("DATABASE_URL is not configured in settings.")
# Create the SQLAlchemy async engine
# pool_recycle=3600 helps prevent stale connections on some DBs
engine = create_async_engine(
settings.DATABASE_URL,
echo=True, # Log SQL queries (useful for debugging)
future=True, # Use SQLAlchemy 2.0 style features
pool_recycle=3600 # Optional: recycle connections after 1 hour
)
# Create a configured "Session" class
# expire_on_commit=False prevents attributes from expiring after commit
AsyncSessionLocal = sessionmaker(
bind=engine,
class_=AsyncSession,
expire_on_commit=False,
autoflush=False,
autocommit=False,
)
# Base class for our ORM models
Base = declarative_base()
# Dependency to get DB session in path operations
async def get_async_session() -> AsyncSession: # type: ignore
"""
Dependency function that yields an AsyncSession.
Ensures the session is closed after the request.
"""
async with AsyncSessionLocal() as session:
yield session
# The 'async with' block handles session.close() automatically.
# Commit/rollback should be handled by the functions using the session.
# Alias for backward compatibility
get_db = get_async_session
async def get_transactional_session() -> AsyncSession: # type: ignore
"""
Dependency function that yields an AsyncSession wrapped in a transaction.
Commits on successful completion of the request handler, rolls back on exceptions.
"""
async with AsyncSessionLocal() as session:
async with session.begin(): # Start a transaction
try:
logger.debug(f"Transaction started for session {id(session)}")
yield session
# If no exceptions were raised by the endpoint, the 'session.begin()'
# context manager will automatically commit here.
logger.debug(f"Transaction committed for session {id(session)}")
except Exception as e:
# The 'session.begin()' context manager will automatically
# rollback on any exception.
logger.error(f"Transaction rolled back for session {id(session)} due to: {e}", exc_info=True)
raise # Re-raise the exception to be handled by FastAPI's error handlers