# Multi-stage build for production - optimized for size FROM python:3.11-slim AS builder # Set environment variables ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \ PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \ PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=1 \ PIP_DISABLE_PIP_VERSION_CHECK=1 # Install build dependencies RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ gcc \ g++ \ libpq-dev \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # Install Python dependencies COPY requirements.txt . RUN pip install --user --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt # Production stage - minimal image FROM python:3.11-slim AS production # Set environment variables ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \ PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \ PATH=/home/appuser/.local/bin:$PATH # Install only runtime dependencies RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ libpq5 \ curl \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \ && apt-get clean # Create non-root user RUN groupadd -g 1001 appuser && \ useradd -u 1001 -g appuser -m appuser # Copy Python packages from builder stage COPY --from=builder /root/.local /home/appuser/.local # Set working directory WORKDIR /app # Copy only necessary application files (be selective) COPY --chown=appuser:appuser app/ ./app/ COPY --chown=appuser:appuser alembic/ ./alembic/ COPY --chown=appuser:appuser alembic.ini ./ COPY --chown=appuser:appuser *.py ./ COPY --chown=appuser:appuser requirements.txt ./ # Create logs directory RUN mkdir -p /app/logs && chown -R appuser:appuser /app # Switch to non-root user USER appuser # Health check HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=10s --start-period=30s --retries=3 \ CMD curl -f http://localhost:8000/health || exit 1 # Expose port EXPOSE 8000 # Production command CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", \ "--host", "0.0.0.0", \ "--port", "8000", \ "--workers", "4", \ "--access-log", \ "--log-level", "info"]